Applications of Tekhnoscan's narrow-line lasers
 in nano-science and 
nano-technologies
 
 
Characterisation of semiconductor nano-particles possessing quantum-dimension 
properties (quantum wells, 
dots, and threads) with respect to their optical 
parameters is now one of important problems within the industry of new 
materials and nano-systems. These quantum nano-structures have quasi-atomic 
energy spectra, which depend on their size and composition. For instance, 
typical absorption line widths in isolated quantum dots amount to 0.05-0.1 meV 
(0.4-0.8 cm-1), corresponding to 12.1-24.2 GHz. In order to study and identify 
quantum structures with the use of spectral methods it is most desirable to 
use lasers with tuneable output wavelength and the line width at least by an 
order of magnitude narrower than typical absorption lines in these structures. 
Informative absorption spectra of nano-structures may be located in UV, visible, 
as well as in IR ranges. Because of this, in spectral methods of contemporary 
nano-technologies the most required laser sources are those providing 
ultra-wide detuning  range (from UV to IR) and having output line width 
around 1-2 GHz. 
Parameters and generation modes of computer-controlled tuneable 
laser system "T&D-scan" developed and 
manufactured by Tekhnoscan are the best fit for laser-optical characterisation 
of quantum dot properties. The full set of T&D-scan options allows it to cover 
a spectral range from 275 to 1100 nm while having the output line width around 
0.5-1 GHz. The spectrometer includes a built-in high-precision radiation 
wavelength meter and a system of automatic control over the spectrally 
selective laser elements, thus providing the possibility to automatically set 
the output radiation wavelength to the absolute precision of 1 GHz (0.004 meV, 
or 0.03 cm-1) and to perform continuous scanning of the output radiation line 
in a specified spectral range. Laser system "T&D-scan" also has functions and 
modules for multi-channel data acquisition and additional channels for 
computer control, bringing it to the level of fully functional laser-optical 
workstation for a scientist or nano-technologist. 
<< Laser Applications in nano-science and nano-technologies.